Small Woodland Owners' Group

Growth factors...

Topics that don't easily fit anywhere else!

Postby Kentish Man » Tue Jan 12, 2010 3:53 pm

Many factors are clearly important in tree growth - climate, weather, light, soil, pests, etc, but I'm wondering particularly about the order of importance of some of the factors, particularly in the realm of coppice wood.


Which is more important in determining how fast a tree will mature from scratch - soil or light? I know they are both important, but which is more important? For example will a tree in good quality soil, but poor light grow better than a tree in poor quality soil, but good light? Let's just say for argument's sake the tree is a sweet chestnut and they are planted at the same time from the same stock in the two scenarios and all other aspects are the same (weather, precipitation, etc).


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Postby jillybean » Tue Jan 12, 2010 4:44 pm

light.


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Postby tracy » Tue Jan 12, 2010 5:51 pm

Light!


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Postby Kentish Man » Tue Jan 12, 2010 6:20 pm

Light?!



Thanks!


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Postby DaveTaz » Tue Jan 12, 2010 7:17 pm

Can you really separate the two - if growing from scratch?

If the soil is inadequate it won't grow strong enough roots and is therefore more likely to perish.

Light is more significant once the tree has an established root structure - think photosynthesis!


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Postby Kentish Man » Tue Jan 12, 2010 7:32 pm

I'm not even going to mention airplants (OK, OK, they are not trees, I know!), but I've not heard of a plant yet that doesn't require some form of light...


Perhaps you are right DaveTaz - one without the other is impossible to judge, but once established, light is the more important.


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Postby DaveTaz » Tue Jan 12, 2010 8:09 pm

How would things work out if you had your two sweet chestnut as described and one was put in complete darkness and the other had it's soil removed, which would last longest?


The soil is there to provide nutrients and minerals and the all important water and air combination, although some species have adapted to life in extreme conditions


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Postby Kentish Man » Tue Jan 12, 2010 8:44 pm

That is doubtlessly true taken to extremes, but we diverge somewhat from my intial fact finding mission, so perhaps I should rephrase my question slightly:



'Are poorer quality soils with brighter light levels more productive when growing trees such as sweet chestnut, than richer soils with poorer light intensities (given all other aspects of the environment, make-up, etc, are the same)?'.


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Postby jillybean » Tue Jan 12, 2010 8:59 pm

yes. Light. most woodland is on poor soil, good soils were used for arable. its wet or poor or rocky and there are trees that thrive in those conditions.


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Postby wood troll » Tue Jan 12, 2010 9:03 pm

Maybe another rephrase of the question....

If a tree had good light and poor soil it would be standing alone. If it had good soil and poor light it would be overshadowed and in competition with other trees. Bit of a chicken and egg one there Kentish Man!

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